Amathayi enziwe eChina amukelwa emhlabeni wonke, kanti ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kuqophe ukwanda ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyi-11 zalo nyaka.
Idatha evela ku-General Administration of Customs ibonisa ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamathayi enjoloba kufinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-8.51 ngalesi sikhathi, kukhula ngamaphesenti angu-4.8 unyaka nonyaka, futhi inani lokuthekelisa lafinyelela ku-149.9 billion yuan (amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-20.54), okuphawula ukwanda ngamaphesenti angu-5 ngonyaka- ngonyaka.
Ukukhuphuka kokuthunyelwa kwamathayi kwamanye amazwe kukhombisa ukuthi ukuncintisana kweChina kulo mkhakha kuyathuthuka emakethe yomhlaba, kusho uLiu Kun, umcwaningi eFinance Research Institute yaseNyuvesi yaseJinan, njengoba eshiwo yiSecurities Daily.
Izinga lemikhiqizo yamathayi eChina liyaqhubeka nokuba ngcono njengoba sekuqedwa ukuphakelwa kwezimoto zakuleli, futhi inzuzo yentengo ibonakala ngokusobala, okuholela ekutheni amathayi asekhaya athandwe ukwanda kwenani labathengi bamazwe ngamazwe, kusho uLiu.
Ukuqamba okusha okuqhubekayo kanye nenqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe nakho kuyisici esibalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwemboni yamasondo yaseChina, kwengeza uLiu.
I-Europe, Middle East kanye neNyakatho Melika yizona zindawo ezihamba phambili zokuthunyelwa kwamathayi aseShayina, futhi ukwanda kwesidingo esivela kulezi zifunda ngenxa yemikhiqizo yamasondo yaseChina kunezinga eliphezulu nokusebenza kwezindleko eziphezulu, kusho uZhu Zhiwei, umhlaziyi wezimboni zamasondo embonini. Iwebhusayithi ye-Oilchem.net.
EYurophu, ukwehla kwamandla emali kuye kwaholela ekwenyukeni kwentengo kaningi kwamasondo omkhiqizo wendawo; kodwa-ke, amathayi aseShayina, aziwa ngenani eliphezulu lezindleko zokusebenza, aphumelele emakethe yabathengi bangaphandle, kusho uZhu.
Nakuba imikhiqizo yamathayi yaseChina izuze ukuqashelwa ezimakethe eziningi zaphesheya kwezilwandle, ukuthunyelwa kwayo kwamanye amazwe kusabhekene nezinselelo ezithile, njengophenyo lwezindleko kanye nokwehla kwezinga lentengo yomkhumbi, kusho uLiu. Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, inani elikhulayo labakhiqizi bamathayi baseShayina seliqalile ukumisa izimboni phesheya kwezilwandle, okuhlanganisa ePakistan, Mexico, Serbia, naseMorocco.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abakhiqizi bamathayi baseShayina bamisa amafekthri eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, becabangela ukuthi lesi sifunda siseduze nezindawo ezikhiqiza injoloba yemvelo futhi zingagwema izithiyo zokuhweba, kusho uZhu.
Ukumisa izimboni phesheya kwezilwandle kungasiza amabhizinisi aseShayina asebenzisa isu lawo lokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke; kodwa-ke, njengokutshalwa kwezimali kwamazwe ngamazwe, lawa mabhizinisi nawo adinga ukucabangela i-geopolitics, imithetho yendawo kanye nemithethonqubo, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, nokuphathwa kwe-supply chain, kusho uLiu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-02-2025